Best Endometriosis Treatment in Mumbai

What Are the Causes of Endometriosis?

Although the exact cause of endometriosis is not known, some possible causes may include:

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  Retrograde menstruation: The woman’s menstrual blood flows back into the pelvic cavity in this condition.
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  Embryonic cell changes: The cells present at the early stages of development (embryonic cells) change into endometrial-like cell growths at puberty due to hormones like estrogen.
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  Transformation of the peritoneal cells: A Hormones or certain immune factors can transform the cells lining the inner side of the abdomen into endometrial-like cells.
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  Complication due to surgical scars: Endometrial cells could attach to the scar tissue created due to a cut made during surgery in the stomach region.
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  Transport of the endometrial cells: The The tissue fluids or blood vessels could move the endometrial cells to other body parts.
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  Problems with the immune system: Problems associated with the body’s immune system can make it difficult to recognize and destroy the endometriosis tissue.

What Are the Risk Factors for Endometriosis?

Certain factors can increase the risk of developing endometriosis. These factors include the following:

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  No history of birth
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  Starting the menstrual period at an early age
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  Early menopause
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  Short menstrual cycles
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  Heavy and prolonged menstrual bleeding
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  Low BMI (body mass index)
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  Family history of endometriosis
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  High estrogen levels
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  Reproductive tract disorders
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  Certain medical conditions that prevent blood flow during menstrual periods

What Are the Symptoms of Endometriosis?

The following symptoms could be seen in cases of endometriosis:

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  Pelvic pain
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  Severe menstrual cramps
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  Painful menstrual periods (dysmenorrhoea)
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  Pain on having sex
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  Pain during urination or bowel movements
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  Excessive menstrual bleeding
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  Bleeding between two menstrual cycles
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  Infertility
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  Other symptoms like fatigue, constipation, diarrhea, bloating, or nausea

How is Endometriosis Diagnosed?

You need to first consult a gynecologist or endometriosis specialist if you notice any symptoms associated with endometriosis. The specialist will evaluate you physically, and ask about your symptoms, medical history, and family history.

The following tests may be recommended to arrive at an accurate diagnosis of endometriosis:

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  Pelvic exam: The specialist will check the pelvic area for the presence of any cysts or scars behind the uterus.
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  Ultrasound: It is an imaging test that creates images of the reproductive organs and helps identify endometriomas (cysts associated with endometriosis).
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  Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan: This is also an imaging test that helps obtain detailed images of the internal body organs.
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  Laparoscopy: It is the only definitive test that helps diagnose endometriosis. It involves the doctor inserting a tube with a small camera, known as a laparoscope, through a small incision to look inside the pelvis. If a suspicious tissue is found during laparoscopy, a small sample of the tissue may be removed by the doctor and sent to the laboratory for testing. This procedure is known as a biopsy.

Based on the diagnostic test results, endometriosis can be divided into four stages, namely:

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  Stage I (minimal):Only a few tiny implants, lesions, or wounds are observed on the organs or the tissue lining the pelvis or abdomen. There is little or no scar tissue present.
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  Stage II (mild): This stage has more implants than in stage 1. The implants are also deeper in the body tissue, and there could be some scar tissue observed.
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  Stage III (moderate): Many deep implants are seen during this stage. Small cysts may be observed on one or both the ovaries and thick bands of scar tissue, known as adhesions are also observed.
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  Stage IV (severe): It is It is the most widespread stage of endometriosis. Several deep implants and thick adhesions are observed in this stage. Large cysts are seen on one or both the ovaries.

At Aksigen IVF, you will be assessed by the best endometriosis specialist in Mumbai. An early and accurate diagnosis of the condition will enable starting the treatment at an early stage before the condition becomes serious.

Endometriosis Treatments

Endometriosis treatment in Mumbai at Aksigen IVF will be personalized for each patient depending on the age of the woman, the severity of endometriosis present, the type and severity of symptoms present, and the woman’s plans for future pregnancies.

The various treatment options for endometriosis may include the following:

1. Pain-relieving medications

Our doctor may recommend pain-relieving medications. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen or naproxen are commonly prescribed.

2. Hormonal therapy

This therapy helps lower the amount of estrogen the woman’s body makes and can stop her period. This will enable the lesions to bleed less and decrease inflammation, cyst formation, and scarring associated with endometriosis.

Common hormonal therapies that may be recommended include:

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  Birth control pills, vaginal rings, and patches:They help decrease or relieve pain and heavy bleeding during menstruation.
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  Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (Gn-RH) agonists and antagonists: The medicine helps reduce estrogen levels, block the production of ovarian-stimulating hormones, and prevent menstruation to create artificial menopause. The menstrual cycle will resume after stopping these medicines.
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  Progestin-only contraceptives: Intrauterine devices (IUDs), contraceptive implants, contraceptive injections, or progestin pills can stop the menstrual periods, as well as the growth of the endometrial implants.
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  Aromatase inhibitors: These medicines decrease the body’s estrogen levels.

3. Surgery

Our specialists offer painless and comfortable endometriosis surgery Mumbai at Aksigen IVF.

The surgery is aimed at removing as much affected tissue as possible. Surgery may help relieve the symptoms associated with endometriosis and increase the chances of a woman with endometriosis to get pregnant.

The surgery may be performed using any of the following approaches:

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  Laparoscopy surgery:The surgeon makes a small cut in the abdomen and inserts a laparoscope along with additional surgery instruments to remove the tissue.
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  Traditional surgery: Extensive cases of endometriosis may need surgical removal of the tissue through a large incision.

In extremely severe cases of endometriosis, a surgery known as hysterectomy may be performed. It involves the removal of the female uterus. The ovaries and cervix may also be removed along with the uterus. This procedure will prevent the woman from getting pregnant in the future.

4. Fertility treatments

These treatments are suggested for women who are unable to get pregnant due to endometriosis.

Some types of fertility treatments that may be provided include:

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  Ovarian stimulation:Fertility medicines are prescribed to the female ovaries to produce more eggs and increase the chances of fertilization with the male sperm to result in a pregnancy.
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  In-vitro fertilization (IVF): The female eggs and male sperm are fertilized outside the woman’s body in a laboratory and the resultant embryo (fertilized egg) is then transferred to the woman’s uterus. Successful implantation of the embryo on the uterine wall results in a pregnancy.

At Aksigen IVF, the top endometriosis specialist in Mumbai will provide the best treatment option for you based on your requirements and health status.

What is the Success Rate of Endometriosis Treatment in Mumbai?

The success rate of endometriosis treatment in Mumbai will vary based on different factors, such as:

• Type of endometriosis treatment offered: The success rate of hormonal therapies is usually around 50 to 80%, the success rate of laparoscopic surgery is around 30 to 80%, while the success of IVF treatment in women with endometriosis is around 20 to 40% per treatment cycle
• Severity and stage of endometriosis
• Expertise and skills of the specialist or surgeon
• Age and general health of the woman
• Adherence to post-surgery instructions
• Whether hormonal therapy is used in conjunction with surgery or not

Aksigen IVF offers all types of endometriosis treatments at one of the highest endometriosis treatment success rate in Mumbai.

What is the Cost of Endometriosis Treatment in Mumbai?

The endometriosis treatment cost in Mumbai varies depending on the type of treatment offered and other important factors. The different factors that affect the cost of endometriosis treatment in Mumbai include:

• Type of endometriosis treatment offered: The cost of medications and hormonal therapy is usually a couple of thousand per month, the cost of endometriosis surgery usually varies from INR 20,000 to INR 1,00,000, while the cost of fertility treatments like IVF usually varies between INR 60,000 to INR 1,00,000 per treatment cycle
• Type and severity of endometriosis present
• Type of surgery offered
• Consultation charges
• Charges of the diagnostic tests
• Experience of the endometriosis specialist
• Location and reputation of the treatment center
• Cost of post-surgical care and medications
• Cost of follow-up appointments
• Number of fertility treatment cycles done

Aksigen IVF is regarded as the best endometriosis treatment center in Mumbai, offering cost-effective and successful endometriosis treatments to ensure improved well-being and quality of life for a woman.

FAQs

Can endometriosis be cured?

Although there is no definitive cure for endometriosis, treatments can help manage symptoms and improve the quality of life. In some cases, symptoms of endometriosis may return after treatment and may require ongoing care and management.

When is surgery recommended for endometriosis?

Surgery may be recommended for endometriosis when symptoms are severe, do not respond to medication, or when endometriosis is suspected to be impacting the woman’s fertility.

What are the risks of endometriosis surgery?

Risks of endometriosis surgery include infection, bleeding, or damage to surrounding organs, but the use of minimally invasive laparoscopic surgical techniques will minimize these risks.

How long does it take to recover from endometriosis surgery?

Recovery from endometriosis laparoscopic surgery usually takes about 1 to 3 weeks, though full recovery may take longer depending on the extent of the procedure. Traditional surgery and hysterectomy have longer recovery times.

Do lifestyle changes help manage endometriosis symptoms?

Yes, making healthy lifestyle choices like eating a balanced diet, regular exercising, stress management techniques, and taking adequate rest can help relieve some symptoms associated with endometriosis.

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